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Hazardous substances in the sediments and their pathways from potential sources in the eastern Gulf of Finland

Contamination by hazardous substances is one of the main environmental problems in the eastern Gulf of Finland, Baltic Sea. A trilateral effort to sample and analyse heavy metals (HMs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and organotins from bottom sediments in 2019–2020 were conducted along with harvesting historical data in Russian, Estonian and Finnish waters. We suggest that the input of organotins still occurs along the ship traffic routes. The tributyltin content exceeded the established quality criteria up to more than 300 times. High contamination by PAHs found near the ports, most likely originate from incomplete fuel incineration processes. The Neva River Estuary and Luga Bay might potentially suffer from severe cadmium contamination. The high ecological risk attributed to the HMs was detected at deep offshore areas. The simulated accumulation pattern qualitatively agrees with field observations of HMs in sediments, demonstrating the potential of numerical tools to tackle the hazardous substances problems.

Simple

Date (Creation)
2020-12-31
Date (Revision)
Date (Publication)
2023-04-26
Date (Publication)
Citation identifier
47f5c3f6-ad72-4278-b736-6022e2b397d0
Code
DOI:http://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112642
Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
Department of Marine Systems at Tallinn University of Technology

msi@msi.ttu.ee

Originator of Dataset
Department of Marine Systems at Tallinn University of Technology

msi@msi.ttu.ee

Author
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
  • Oceanographic geographical features
SeaVoX salt and fresh water body gazetteer
  • Gulf of Finland
SeaDataNet Agreed Parameter Groups
  • Sediment properties
  • Pollution
SeaDataNet Parameter Discovery Vocabulary
  • Metal concentrations in sediment
  • Concentration of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in sediment samples
  • Concentration of polychlorobiphenyls (PCBs) in sediment samples
MEDIN data format categories
  • Database
Keywords
    Access constraints
    Other restrictions
    Other constraints
    no limitations to public access
    Use limitation

    Conditions for access and use apply

    Use constraints
    Other restrictions
    Other constraints

    CC BY-SA 4.0

    Language
    English
    Character set
    UTF8
    Topic category
    • Oceans
    Begin date
    2019-01-01
    End date
    2020-12-31
    N
    S
    E
    W
    thumbnail




    Unique resource identifier
    WGS 1984

    Spatial representation info

    No information provided.
    Distribution format
    Name Version
    Database

    1

    OnLine resource
    Protocol Linkage Name

    WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download

    https://cloud.emodnet-ingestion.eu/index.php/s/2I1gv6Owgar5THD

    WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

    Hierarchy level
    Dataset

    Conformance result

    Title

    COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 1205/2008 of 3 December 2008 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards metadata

    Date (Publication)
    2010-12-08
    Explanation

    See the referenced specification

    Pass
    No

    Conformance result

    Title

    Corrigendum to INSPIRE Metadata Regulation published in the Official Journal of the European Union, L 328, page 83

    Date (Publication)
    2010-12-08
    Explanation

    See the referenced specification

    Pass
    No

    Conformance result

    Title

    Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services

    Date (Publication)
    2010-12-08
    Explanation

    See the referenced specification

    Pass
    No

    Metadata

    File identifier
    47f5c3f6-ad72-4278-b736-6022e2b397d0 XML
    Metadata language
    English
    Character set
    UTF8
    Hierarchy level
    Dataset
    Date stamp
    2025-05-07T00:00:00
    Metadata standard name

    ISO 19115:2003/19139

    Metadata standard version

    1.0

    Metadata author
    Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
    Department of Marine Systems at Tallinn University of Technology

    msi@msi.ttu.ee

    Point of contact
     
     

    Overviews

    Spatial extent

    thumbnail

    Keywords

    GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

    Oceanographic geographical features
    MEDIN data format categories

    Database
    SeaDataNet Agreed Parameter Groups

    Pollution Sediment properties
    SeaDataNet Parameter Discovery Vocabulary

    Concentration of polychlorobiphenyls (PCBs) in sediment samples Concentration of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in sediment samples Metal concentrations in sediment


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